Claim status inquiry (276 / 277)
Outcome
You can send a 276 to ask the payer where a claim sits, read the 277 response, and act on the answer (resubmit, follow-up, escalate, write-off).
Prerequisites
| Scope | What it lets you do |
|---|---|
billing.claim.read | View the claim |
billing.claim-status.write | Send 276s |
A trading partner with 276/277 capability for the payer; otherwise you'll need to call / portal.
When to send 276
Don't send a 276:
- Before the payer's stated SLA elapses (clearinghouses 14d typically; direct payers 30+).
- For claims that aren't
ACCEPTED(the payer can't tell you about a claim it hasn't received).
Steps
Open the claim. Click
Send 276. The platform builds the X12 276 (005010X212) referencing the claim's payer claim control number and the member's IDs.The 276 sends to the trading partner that handles 276/277 for the payer. Submission appears on the Submission tab.
The 277 response lands within the partner's SLA — usually minutes to hours. The Submission tab updates with the 277 inspect view.
Read the 277. The
STCsegment carries the status:STC01Meaning A0Acknowledged. A1Acknowledged for processing. F0Finalized. F1Finalized — payment in process. F2Finalized — denial. F3Finalized — payment forwarded to another payer. F4Finalized — split. P0–P5Pending various reasons. R0–R*Rejected various. D0Data search unsuccessful (not on file). Act on the answer:
Status family Move F0–F4Reconcile against the 835; if no 835 yet, expect it shortly. P*Set follow-up; payer is reviewing. R*/D0Resubmit; the claim isn't where you thought.
Bulk 276 sweep
For an aging cohort (e.g. payer X, accepted 30+ days, no 835):
Filter on
/ar/agingto the cohort.Bulk select,
Send 276. The platform sends in batch (one 276 file with multiple claim references).Watch the dashboard's 276 responses today widget. Triage as 277 responses arrive.
When the partner doesn't support 276
Some smaller payers / partners only do real-time portal lookups. The fallback is to call / portal-check; the platform records your inquiry-and-response on the Communication tab.
Validation
| Check | Expected |
|---|---|
| 276 transaction writes on the Submission tab | Yes. |
| 277 response renders structured (STC + DTM segments) | Yes. |
| Bulk 276 produces one file with multiple claim refs | Yes. |
| Manual portal lookup logs on Communication | Yes (manual entry). |
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
277 says D0 "not on file" | Claim never reached the payer | Resubmit; check routing. |
277 stuck P* for weeks | Payer's review queue | Escalate; sometimes a phone call to the payer's provider line works. |
276 fails with partner_not_capable | Partner can't do 276 | Tenant Manual → Trading partners. |
| Bulk 276 returns mixed responses | Each claim in different state | Triage per response. |
Where to next
- 6.5 — Follow-up cadence — managing the follow-up dates the 277 sets.
- 3.2 — Track acks — refresher on the whole ack ladder.